{"id":559,"date":"2017-09-06T07:22:00","date_gmt":"2017-09-06T11:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/salonsyria.com\/?p=559"},"modified":"2017-09-18T17:20:38","modified_gmt":"2017-09-18T21:20:38","slug":"%d9%81%d9%87%d8%af-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b2%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.salonsyria.com\/en\/%d9%81%d9%87%d8%af-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b2%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u0647\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 – \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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(Wedeen 1999, 116; Gugler 2011,129-130)<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (Gugler 2011,131)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1995. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1995. \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a “\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.” \u0623\u062d\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645. \u0645\u0644\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 .(Wedeen 1999,116)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628: “\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b: \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062b\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a “.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u0645\u064f\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u064f\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0632\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a” \u0648”\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629” \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 “\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0646”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0646. \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u0648\u0639\u064f\u0631\u0650\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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[.This article is published jointly in partnership with Jadaliyya<\/a>]<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":553,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[59],"tags":[63],"class_list":["post-559","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","tag-syria-culture-cinema"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0641\u0647\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a - Salon Syria<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.salonsyria.com\/\u0641\u0647\u062f-\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" 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