{"id":2291,"date":"2018-04-02T08:17:58","date_gmt":"2018-04-02T12:17:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/salonsyria.com\/?p=2291"},"modified":"2018-04-02T09:41:59","modified_gmt":"2018-04-02T13:41:59","slug":"syria-media-roundup-march-1-31","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.salonsyria.com\/en\/syria-media-roundup-march-1-31\/","title":{"rendered":"Syria Media Roundup (March 1-31)"},"content":{"rendered":"

This is a roundup of news articles and other materials circulating on Syria and reflects a wide variety of opinions. It does not reflect the views of the Media Roundup Editors or of Salon Syria. You may send your own recommendations for inclusion in each week\u2019s roundup to info@SalonSyria.com by Monday night of every week.]<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Inside Syria<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Life Under Assad\u2019s Bombs in a Damascus Suburb<\/a> (01 March \u00a02018) The campaign has left at least 500 civilians dead and thousands injured. The people of eastern Ghouta are also speaking for themselves. Here are some of their voices.<\/p>\n

In Syria, \u2018Never Again\u2019 Has Become \u2018Never Mind\u2019<\/a>\u00a0 (02 March \u00a02018) In the 1990s, atrocities in the Balkans and Rwanda raised choruses, after the fact, of \u2018never again.\u2019 The again is now, in Ghouta, Syria, and nobody\u2019s doing anything to stop it.<\/p>\n

How Sectarianism Can Help Explain the Syrian War<\/a> (06 March \u00a02018) The Syrian war is not a clean-cut sectarian conflict as some would suggest. However, a study of sectarian trends and dynamics can illuminate some overlooked aspects of the war, says Fabrice Balanche of Stanford University\u2019s Hoover Institution.<\/p>\n

Russian military plane crash in Syria kills 39<\/a> (06 March \u00a02018) Officials say aircraft was not brought down by enemy fire and a technical fault may be to blame.<\/p>\n

Government forces split East Ghouta apart, leaving residents with \u2018nowhere to go\u2019<\/a> (11 March 2018) Syrian government forces advanced and cut East Ghouta in two…, while residents said they have \u201cnowhere\u201d to seek safety from a barrage of aerial and ground attacks in the rebel enclave.<\/p>\n

Syrian Observatory says war has killed more than half a million<\/a> (12 March 2018) The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a British-based war monitor, said on Monday about 511,000 people had been killed in the Syrian war since it began seven years ago.<\/p>\n

Sick and injured start leaving Syria’s besieged Ghouta<\/a> (13 March\u00a0 2018) Sick and injured civilians left a rebel enclave in Syria\u2019s eastern Ghouta on Tuesday under the first medical evacuation since one of the deadliest assaults of the seven-year war began nearly a month ago.<\/p>\n

Dozens of medical patients leave besieged East Ghouta in Russian-backed evacuation deal<\/a> (13 March\u00a0 2018) Dozens of civilians left the rebel-held suburbs east of Damascus on Tuesday in the first medical evacuations from the besieged pocket since pro-government forces escalated a military assault there last month.<\/p>\n

Afrin: Turkish forces ‘encircle’ Syrian Kurdish city<\/a> (13 March\u00a0 2018) The Turkish military says it has surrounded the Kurdish-held city of Afrin in northern Syria, the focus of an offensive against a Kurdish militia.<\/p>\n

The Smell of Fear and Death <\/a>(14 March\u00a0 2018) Zaina Erhaim says that the situation in Eastern Ghouta, Syria is horrific. While male photographers are capturing visuals of the suffering, women are telling the stories behind that footage.<\/p>\n

Arrests and torture of Syrian refugees returning home reported<\/a> (17 March \u00a02018) Evidence grows of systemic abuse of vast numbers of Syrians going back from Europe.<\/p>\n

After my recent trip to Syria, I knew Afrin’s fall was inevitable \u2013 now we must concern ourselves with the next phase of war<\/a>\u00a0 (18 March \u00a02018) Erdogan is triumphant, maybe too triumphant, but it’s unclear where he goes from here.<\/p>\n

Syria war: Dozens killed as rockets hit Damascus market<\/a>\u00a0(20 March \u00a02018) At least 35 civilians have been killed in a rocket attack on a busy market in a government-held district of Syria’s capital Damascus, state media report.<\/p>\n

Syria war: Air strike ‘kills children in Eastern Ghouta school’<\/a>\u00a0 (20 March \u00a02018) An air strike has reportedly killed 15 children and two women sheltering in an underground school in Syria’s besieged rebel-held Eastern Ghouta region.<\/p>\n

Airstrikes near Idlib elementary school kill 16 children in bomb shelter, first responders say<\/a> (21 March \u00a02018) Pro-government airstrikes killed 20 civilians, including 16 children, inside a bomb shelter near a school in central Idlib province on Wednesday.<\/p>\n

Syria war: First rebels leave defeated Eastern Ghouta town<\/a> (22 March \u00a02018) Syrian rebels and their families are being evacuated from a key town in the besieged Eastern Ghouta region as part of an agreement with the government.<\/p>\n

Syria war: Rebel evacuations from Eastern Ghouta gather pace<\/a> (25 March \u00a02018) Syrian rebel groups have pulled out of more towns in the Eastern Ghouta, as the government tightens it grip on the enclave outside Damascus.<\/p>\n

Thousands to depart East Ghouta in second evacuation deal, only Douma remains<\/a> (25 March \u00a02018) As many as 4,000 people are expected to depart from the opposition-held East Ghouta town of Arbin on Sunday, a Syrian state media correspondent said during a live broadcast from the area.<\/p>\n

Assad\u2019s Divide and Conquer Strategy Is Working<\/a> (28 March \u00a02018) After months of merciless bombardment, the Syrian regime is now exploiting rebel rivalries to win back Eastern Ghouta.<\/p>\n

Items Looted From Eastern Ghouta Find a Market in Al-Assad District<\/a> (29 March, 2018) Carloads of stolen goods are being taken out of Harasta and sold on the streets of Damascus, Alsouria Net reports.<\/p>\n

ISIS Takes Place of HTS in Al-Qadam South of Damascus<\/a> (29 March, 2018) In a surprise attack, the jihadist group surrounded regime forces, killing scores, Souriatna reports.<\/p>\n

Syrian Arab Republic: Afrin, Flash Update No. 2 (as of 29 March 2018)<\/a>\u00a0Following a prolonged period of military operations in the Afrin district of Aleppo governorate since 20 January 2018, some 137,070 individuals from Afrin district are estimated to have been displaced to Tall Refaat, Nabul, Zahraa and surrounding villages, and to Kafr Naseh and Fafin, east of the Tall Refaat area. Some 50,000 \u2013 70,000 individuals are believed to remain inside Afrin city.<\/p>\n

Personal Essay: Caring For Mental Health Under The Bombs<\/a> (30 March, 2018) In this installment of Syria Deeply series of diaries from Syrian care providers, Abdullah, a psychosocial community health worker with a local partner of the International Rescue Committee in Idlib, discusses his work helping families cope with depression and other mental health issues that are rampant across the city.<\/p>\n

Army Finds Field Hospitals, Weapons Factories in Ghouta<\/a> (30 March, 2018) Field commanders tell SANA that much equipment had been looted from government institutions.<\/p>\n

American service member dies in Syria after Trump promises to remove U.S. troops<\/a> (30 March, 2018) An American service member was killed Thursday by an improvised explosive device in Syria, a U.S. military official confirmed, marking the second American killed in action there since the United States began backing local forces in a conflict President Trump has vowed to leave.<\/p>\n

Trapped between rebels and air raids, civilians in Eastern Ghouta face chaos<\/a> (30 March, 2018) As the Syrian rebel enclave collapses, aid groups struggle to help those fleeing.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Regional and International Perspectives<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Syria and the Problem of Left Solidarity<\/a>\u00a0 (01 March \u00a02018) As the tragedy in Afrin develops, North American and European leftist platforms have been disseminating calls by Kurdish armed groups for solidarity with victims of military violence in Syria\u2019s northern district of Afrin. Such solidarity is much needed and deserved, but so is international solidarity with civilians elsewhere in Syria. Instead, the Western Left has largely remained silent in the face of the unimpeded massacre in Eastern Ghouta. The striking hypocrisy forces us to re-examine how our concept of international solidarity applies to the unarmed victims of this war.<\/p>\n

Millions of Syrians\u2019 lives depend on whether they\u2019re designated as \u2018refugees\u2019<\/a> (06 March \u00a02018) Maja Janmyr and Lama Mourad examine the many categorizations that shape the lives of Syrians in Lebanon today and how these labels have been constructed.<\/p>\n

Russia\u2019s Greatest Problem in Syria: Its Ally, President Assad<\/a>\u00a0 (08 March \u00a02018) Neil MacFarquhar writes “Mr. Putin can neither withdraw nor push real political change in Syria without risking the collapse of the Assad government, which would jeopardize both the effort to diminish American influence in the region and Mr. Putin\u2019s own prestige. Mr. Assad, well aware of his leverage, resists Russian attempts toward compromise with the Syrian opposition.”<\/p>\n

Think the War in Syria Is Winding Down? Think Again.<\/a>\u00a0 (15 March \u00a02018) The conflict, having long since fallen into the hands of foreigners, is flying along on its second wind.<\/p>\n

Paper Tigers<\/a> (13 March \u00a02018) On the seventh anniversary of the start of Syria\u2019s uprising, one of its most prominent victims is liberal internationalism.<\/p>\n

Saudi Crown Prince Says U.S. Troops Should Stay in Syria<\/a> (30 March \u00a02018) Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman wants the U.S. military to maintain a presence in Syria, despite President Donald Trump\u2019s declaration that American forces will be pulled from the war-torn country in the near future.<\/p>\n

Trapped between rebels and air raids, civilians in Eastern Ghouta face chaos<\/a> (30 March, 2018) East of Damascus, a long and brutal battle is coming to an end. After seven years, the rebel enclave in Eastern Ghouta is close to being fully recaptured by forces loyal to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. The fallout for civilians is already painful and chaotic, and the future uncertain.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Policy and Reports<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Life Under Assad\u2019s Bombs in a Damascus Suburb<\/a> (1 March \u00a02018) Wendy Pearlman and Loubna Mrie share stories of Syrians in eastern Ghouta who face tightened siege and aerial bombardment.<\/p>\n

For Syrians in Lebanon, No Formal Plan for Return<\/a> (1 March \u00a02018) The Lebanese government risks losing international support should it develop a formal repatriation plan for Syrian refugees. This has raised concerns that non-state actors will spearhead repatriation efforts, says Dima Mahdi of the Lebanese Center for Policy Studies.<\/p>\n

Syrian children suffer staggering levels of trauma and distress \u2013 report<\/a> (6 March \u00a02018) A Save the Children study says Syria\u2019s mental health crisis has reached a tipping point, and that severe distress among children could cause life-long damage<\/p>\n

SYRIA IS NOT SAFE: WHAT HOPE FOR 3 GENERATIONS WITHOUT A HOME?<\/a> (12 March \u00a02018) Today marks 2,557 days since the start of the war in Syria. People in Need works to ease the suffering of tens of thousands of people in Syria every month.<\/p>\n

What Does the New Women, Peace, and Security Index Measure?<\/a> (13 March \u00a02018) The ambitious \u201cWomen, Peace, and Security Index\u201d (WPS Index)\u2014launched in October by the Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security (GIWPS) and Peace Research Institute (PRIO)\u2014makes up for the omission of gender inequality measures in conflict monitoring frameworks, state fragility analyses, political instability estimates, and various indicators from leading think tanks.<\/p>\n

How women are collaborating to tell stories that break through the noise on Syria<\/a> (21 March \u00a02018) Sarah Jilani writes: “The past two years have seen a surge of books and memoirs authored by women that capture the far-reaching human consequences of the Syrian civil war. ”<\/p>\n

Turkey: Mass Deportations of Syrians<\/a> (22 March \u00a02018) Human Rights Watch announced that Turkish security forces have routinely intercepted hundreds, and at times thousands, of asylum seekers at the Turkey-Syria border since at least December 2017 and summarily deported them to the war-ravaged Idlib governorate in Syria.<\/p>\n

War crimes evidence in Syria ‘overwhelming’, not all can be pursued: U.N.<\/a> (26 March \u00a02018) War crimes investigators and activists have amassed an \u201coverwhelming volume\u201d of testimony, images and videos documenting atrocities committed by all sides during Syria\u2019s war, a U.N. quasi-prosecutorial body said in its first report.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Documentaries, Special Reports, and Other Media <\/strong><\/h2>\n

If I remain alive: The Ghouta diaries<\/a> (26 February \u00a02018) On February 18, 2018, Syrian regime forces intensified their bombardment of Eastern Ghouta, an area home to almost 400,000 people that has escaped government control since 2012, been besieged almost ever since and is controlled by mostly Islamist and jihadist groups. So far the assault has killed more than 550 civilians, including around 140 children, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.<\/p>\n

Documenting Syria: Alaa Hassan Interviewed by Julia Meltzer<\/a> (28 February \u00a02018) An interview with Syrian photographer Alaa Hassan about his book Cardboard Castle, which is a selection from five years of photography of the metropolitan area of Damascus, Syria prior to the 2011 Syrian uprising.<\/p>\n

Eastern Ghouta Syria: The neighbourhoods below the bombs<\/a> (02 March \u00a02018) Whole neighbourhoods in Syria’s Eastern Ghouta region outside Damascus have been flattened and thousands of families displaced, amid a government assault to retake it from rebels.<\/p>\n

Confronting Putin, Part 5<\/a> (09 March \u00a02018) Megyn Kelly presses Putin on Russia’s involvement in Syria’s civil war. Putin claims that the Syrian government\u2019s reported use of chemical weapons is “fake news.”<\/p>\n

Watch Megyn Kelly\u2019s extended interview with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Kaliningrad<\/a> (11 March \u00a02018) Megyn Kelly\u2019s conversation with Russian President Vladimir Putin continued in Kaliningrad, Russia, where they discussed the recent indictment of 13 Russians, chemical attacks in Syria, and other issues. The interview took place on March 2.<\/p>\n

No Turning Back: Life, Loss, and Hope in Wartime Syria<\/a> (March \u00a02018) This astonishing book by the prize-winning journalist Rania Abouzeid tells the tragedy of the Syrian War through the dramatic stories of four young people seeking safety and freedom in a shattered country.<\/p>\n

Kidnapped Royalty Become Pawns in Iran\u2019s Deadly Plot<\/a> (14 March \u00a02018) Qatar went to extreme lengths to secure the release of a captured hunting party \u2014 including a disastrous population transfer in Syria.<\/p>\n

An Arabic translation of this report can be found here:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632: \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

American mother of 8 trapped in war zone<\/a>\u00a0Deana Lynn is a 44-year-old mother from Michigan and she has been trapped in Ghouta, Syria, since 2000 with her husband and eight children. She is calling on President Trump to help Syrian citizens<\/p>\n

The Argentine Mahjar<\/a> (16 March \u00a02018) In this episode, Lily Pearl Balloffet discusses transnational connections between Latin America and the Eastern Mediterranean. In particular, we focus on how the mahjar influenced the Middle East in the twentieth century and how Arabic-speaking Argentines forged community ties within Argentina.<\/p>\n

Among the refugees: a filmmaker\u2019s epic journey from Syria to sanctuary<\/a>\u00a0 (18 March \u00a02018) Alex Farrell walked through 10 countries alongside a family of Syrian refugees. His groundbreaking documentary records their perilous journey.<\/p>\n

Meet the disabled Syrian boy who is always smiling<\/a> (23 March \u00a02018) Seven-year-old Mustafa lives in Jordan with his grandmother and his sister. The country has taken in more than 600,000 Syrian refugees.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Maps<\/strong><\/h2>\n

The Carter Center: Syria Conflict Mapping Project Reports<\/strong><\/p>\n

Syria Conflict Update: February 22-28, 2018<\/a>\u00a0The Syrian government\u2019s siege and bombardment of Eastern Ghouta remained intense despite two separate ceasefires from the UN and Russia. Fighting around the borders of Eastern Ghouta continued, as did opposition shelling of Damascus city. In northern Syria, new opposition coalitions have taken significant territory from Hai\u2019yat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS, formerly Al-Qaeda-affiliated Jabhat al-Nusra), apparently with minimum fighting. Operation Olive Branch, the Turkish-led offensive into Afrin, gained control over the whole of the Syria-Turkish border from Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF, a Kurdish-led organization in northern Syria).<\/p>\n

Syria Conflict Update: March 1-7, 2018<\/a>\u00a0The Syrian government\u2019s bombardment of Eastern Ghouta continues, despite ceasefire attempts and UN Security Council Resolution 2401. Humanitarian aid deliveries have been repeatedly hindered by continuous violence, and have only delivered a fraction of the food and medical supplies agreed upon by all parties. The Turkish-led Operation Olive Branch achieved new gains during this reporting period. Turkish and allied opposition forces have pushed towards the city of Afrin from both the north and south, forcing the US and its Kurdish allies to declare a halt to ground operations against ISIS in eastern Syria.<\/p>\n

Weekly Conflict Summary: March 15-21, 2018<\/a>\u00a0During the reporting week, pro-government forces once again took significant territory from the remaining opposition pockets in Eastern Ghouta. Ahrar al-Sham forces located in Harasta have agreed to an evacuation, along with 6,000 civilians. Despite the deal, other opposition forces have continued fighting. A major rocket attack on a Damascus market originating from one of the nearby opposition controlled areas, killed at least 35 civilians. Humanitarian aid deliveries to the area remain hindered, and aid groups are struggling to find sufficient shelter for the growing number of IDPs. Operation Olive Branch, the Turkishled offensive for northwestern Syria, took the city of Afrin from defending Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF, a Kurdish-led organization in northern Syria).<\/p>\n

Syria war: Eastern Ghouta rebels announce ceasefire<\/a>\u00a0 (23 March \u00a02018) One of the remaining Syrian rebel groups in the besieged enclave of Eastern Ghouta, outside Damascus, has announced a ceasefire.<\/p>\n

Regime Gains in Damascus, Syria: March 12 – 26, 2018<\/a> (27 March \u00a02018) Pro-Bashar al-Assad regime forces, including Russia and Iran, forced the reconciliation and evacuation of two of the three opposition-held pockets in the besieged Eastern Ghouta suburbs of Syria\u2019s capital, Damascus. Salafi-Jihadist group Ahrar al-Sham fully evacuated the town of Harasta under a deal brokered by Russia. Activists reported that roughly 4,500 local residents, including more than 1,400 fighters, ultimately departed Harasta for Idlib Province on March 22 \u2013 23.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Arabic links<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629: \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/a>\u00a0(February\u00a0<\/strong>12\u00a02018) \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 “\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643” \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

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\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627: \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a004\u00a02018) \u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0628)\u061f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/p>\n

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\u0641\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f.. \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a008\u00a02018) \u0641\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f: \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629: \u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a009\u00a02018) \u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/p>\n

The English version of this article can be found here:\u00a0<\/strong>In defense of accurate categories: A rejoinder to Loubna El Amine<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 – \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 (\u062c1)<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a011\u00a02018) \u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c “\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635” \u062d\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0640 “\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634\u0629” \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0643\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0641<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a013\u00a02018) \u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0641: \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 900 \u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 2017<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a013\u00a02018) \u062b\u0651\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u201c\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 910 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f 961 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2017. \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a015\u00a02018) \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 “\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062d\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a015\u00a02018) \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 3.9 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a016\u00a02018) \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u061f \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0627\u0632\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0627\u062d\u062a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0643\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 “\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627”<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a018\u00a02018) \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0641\u0631”\u2019\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u2018\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0646\u062d\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628: \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u0646\u0646\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a018\u00a02018) \u0647\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628 “\u0639\u0634\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647”<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646: “\u0623\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0643” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u062d\u0637\u0651\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 “\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f” \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a018\u00a02018) \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u064a\u064e\u0651 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064e\u0651 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0651\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0637\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f\u064d \u0645\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0637\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648.. \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0637\u064a\u0645\u0647<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a020\u00a02018)\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 18 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2016\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a020\u00a02018) \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627: \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a022\u00a02018) \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062f).<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0644\u0628<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a023\u00a02018) \u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 “\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646”\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u201d\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u201d: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a023\u00a02018)<\/p>\n

\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 “\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u201d\u060c \u0643\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0638\u0645\u064f\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0651 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627)\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0641. \u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0641\u061f”<\/p>\n

\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a025\u00a02018)<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0636\u062e\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0651\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a027\u00a02018)<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a.\u201d \u0628\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u201c\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0648\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2014\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064c \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0651\u062f \u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641\u061f<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0(March\u00a028\u00a02018) \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u201c\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u201d \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0634\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u062d\u0629<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a026\u00a02018)<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0646\u0636\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0645\u0634 \u0642\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0623\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644. \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064c \u0623\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0623 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0623 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0642\u0649 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0641\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0631\u064a<\/a>\u00a0(March 27 2018) \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064f\u0651\u0648\u0631, \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064d\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642.\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/a>\u00a0(March 27 2018) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0648\u00ab\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u00bb \u0645\u062d\u062a\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u063a\u0635\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062d\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a029\u00a02018) \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u064f \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u060c\u00a0 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a029\u00a02018) \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u064a\u0647<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a030\u00a02018) \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u201d\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u201c<\/a>\u00a0(March\u00a031\u00a02018) \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u201d\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u201c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u201c\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646\u201c \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0662. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u201d\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u201c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0661\u0664\u0660 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u061f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[This article is published jointly in partnership with\u00a0Jadaliyya<\/em><\/a>.]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

This is a roundup of news articles and other materials circulating on Syria and reflects a wide variety of opinions. It does not reflect the views of the Media Roundup Editors or of Salon Syria. You may send your own recommendations for inclusion in each week\u2019s roundup to info@SalonSyria.com by Monday night of every week.] […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2294,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[237,245,100,227,193],"class_list":["post-2291","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-media-roundups","tag-afrin","tag-international","tag-mapping","tag-media-roundups","tag-regional"],"yoast_head":"\nSyria Media Roundup (March 1-31) - Salon Syria<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.salonsyria.com\/syria-media-roundup-march-1-31\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Syria Media Roundup (March 1-31) - Salon Syria\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This is a roundup of news articles and other materials circulating on Syria and reflects a wide variety of opinions. 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